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South Carolina Measles Outbreak Escalates, New School Affected

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      Locales: South Carolina, UNITED STATES

Greenville, S.C. - February 24th, 2026 - The ongoing measles outbreak in the upstate region of South Carolina is escalating, with health officials today announcing a new school impacted by the virus. The South Carolina Department of Health and Environmental Control (DPH) confirmed that, as of today, a total of 21 individuals have been hospitalized due to complications stemming from the highly contagious disease.

While the name of the newly affected school is being withheld to protect student privacy and avoid undue panic, DPH officials stated the institution is fully cooperating with contact tracing and preventative measures. This adds to the previously identified Riverside Middle School in Greer, which has also reported confirmed cases of measles.

The surge in cases has triggered a significant public health response, with DPH intensifying efforts to educate the community about the symptoms of measles and the critical importance of vaccination. Measles, a highly contagious viral illness, poses a particular threat to young children and individuals with compromised immune systems, potentially leading to serious complications including pneumonia, encephalitis (brain swelling), and even death.

Understanding the Current Outbreak

This outbreak is part of a concerning national trend. Experts point to declining vaccination rates as a primary driver of the resurgence of measles, a disease that was declared eliminated in the United States in 2000. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) have repeatedly warned that even a small decrease in vaccination coverage can lead to outbreaks, as the virus can quickly spread among unvaccinated populations.

"We are deeply concerned by the rising number of hospitalizations and the expansion of this outbreak," stated Dr. Emily Carter, State Epidemiologist at DPH, in a press briefing this afternoon. "Measles is not a mild illness. It's a severe respiratory infection that can have devastating consequences, particularly for vulnerable individuals. Vaccination remains the most effective way to protect yourself and your community."

Symptoms and Transmission

Measles typically begins with a fever, cough, runny nose, and pink eye. A characteristic rash then appears, usually starting on the face and spreading down the body. The rash is often described as blotchy and red. Importantly, individuals are contagious before the rash appears, making early detection and containment difficult.

The virus spreads through the air when an infected person coughs or sneezes. It is so contagious that if one person with measles enters a room full of unvaccinated people, 90% of those individuals will become infected. This high transmissibility underscores the importance of herd immunity - protecting those who cannot be vaccinated (such as infants too young to receive the vaccine or individuals with certain medical conditions) by ensuring a high level of vaccination within the community.

Vaccination Efforts and Resources

DPH is working with local healthcare providers and schools to promote vaccination clinics and provide accurate information about the measles vaccine (MMR - Measles, Mumps, and Rubella). The MMR vaccine is highly effective, providing approximately 97% protection after two doses. The CDC recommends that children receive their first dose of MMR vaccine between 12 and 15 months of age, and a second dose between 4 and 6 years of age.

"We urge anyone who is unsure of their vaccination status, or who may be experiencing symptoms of measles, to contact their healthcare provider immediately," Dr. Carter emphasized. "Early diagnosis and supportive care can help prevent complications. And for those who are unvaccinated, we strongly encourage them to get vaccinated as soon as possible."

DPH is continuously updating its website ([ https://www.scdhec.gov/ ]) with the latest information about the outbreak, including guidance on symptoms, vaccination, and prevention. They have also established a dedicated hotline for individuals with questions or concerns: 1-800-SC-DHEC.

The expansion of this outbreak serves as a stark reminder of the ongoing threat posed by preventable diseases and the crucial role of vaccination in protecting public health. Local school districts are also reviewing their immunization records and communicating with parents about the importance of ensuring their children are up-to-date on their vaccinations.


Read the Full Fox Carolina Article at:
[ https://www.foxcarolina.com/2026/02/24/dph-additional-school-identified-21-hospitalized-upstate-measles-outbreak/ ]