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Prince William County Launches Interactive Data Center Map

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      Locales: Virginia, UNITED STATES

Prince William County, VA - February 16th, 2026 - In a move lauded by transparency advocates and cautiously welcomed by environmental groups, Prince William County today launched a comprehensive interactive mapping tool providing detailed information on the county's burgeoning data center industry. The tool, accessible via the county's website, represents a significant step towards addressing increasing public and governmental scrutiny surrounding the rapid proliferation of these facilities and their impact on local resources.

The interactive map isn't simply a list of locations. It's a dynamic data repository, offering a granular look at each data center's footprint, its confirmed and projected power consumption, estimated water usage, and a preliminary assessment of its environmental impact - including carbon emissions and land use changes. Critically, the tool also incorporates economic data, detailing job creation figures, tax revenue generated, and capital investment related to each facility. This multifaceted approach aims to present a holistic picture, moving beyond simplistic narratives of economic benefit versus environmental cost.

"We recognized the need for a centralized, accessible source of truth," explained David Cline, Director of the Prince William County Department of Development, during a press conference earlier today. "For too long, discussions about data centers have been clouded by incomplete information and speculation. This tool is designed to empower our residents, elected officials, and stakeholders with the facts needed to participate in constructive dialogue about the future of our county."

Prince William County has become a prime location for data centers over the last decade, attracting major players like Amazon Web Services, Microsoft, and Google due to its combination of relatively affordable land prices, proximity to a robust fiber optic network, and a temperate climate conducive to efficient cooling. However, this growth hasn't been without its challenges. The sheer power demand of these facilities - each one requiring massive amounts of electricity to operate and cool servers - has strained the local electrical grid, prompting concerns about reliability and the need for significant infrastructure upgrades.

In 2025, several rolling brownouts impacted parts of the county during peak demand, raising alarms and intensifying calls for greater transparency. The new tool directly addresses this concern by showcasing real-time and projected power usage data, allowing officials to proactively identify potential bottlenecks and plan for necessary grid enhancements. Dominion Energy, the primary power provider in the region, is actively collaborating with the county, providing data feeds to ensure the accuracy of the tool's energy consumption metrics.

Beyond power, the environmental impact of water usage is also under close examination. Data centers require substantial water for cooling purposes, and Prince William County, like much of the mid-Atlantic region, is increasingly susceptible to drought conditions. The tool displays estimated water usage per facility, and the county is actively encouraging data center operators to adopt more sustainable cooling technologies, such as air cooling and closed-loop systems. Incentives and potential regulations are currently being debated.

"This isn't just about pointing fingers," Cline clarified. "It's about fostering collaboration. We want to work with data center companies to find innovative solutions that minimize their environmental footprint while still allowing them to thrive in Prince William County."

The launch of the tool comes on the heels of a recently completed county-wide study assessing the cumulative impact of data centers on local infrastructure and the environment. The study, conducted by the environmental consulting firm, EcoSolutions, revealed a significant increase in carbon emissions over the past five years, largely attributed to data center operations. However, it also highlighted the substantial economic benefits - over $3 billion in capital investment and the creation of over 5,000 jobs - that the industry has brought to the county. The study's recommendations, which include stricter energy efficiency standards and increased investment in renewable energy sources, are currently under review by the Prince William County Board of Supervisors.

The interactive map is designed as a "living document," Cline emphasized, with data updated quarterly to reflect the latest information. The county is also soliciting feedback from residents and stakeholders to continuously improve the tool's functionality and data presentation. Future enhancements are planned, including the integration of real-time energy grid load data and a public forum for commenting and discussion.


Read the Full WTOP News Article at:
[ https://wtop.com/prince-william-county/2026/02/a-new-interactive-tool-tracks-data-centers-across-pwc-who-is-it-helping/ ]