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BoE Rate Cut Delay Likely: UBS Warns of Inflation Risk

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BoE Rate Cut Delay Looms: UBS Warns of Persistent Inflation Risk Amidst Disinflationary Trend

London, UK - February 5th, 2026 - The Bank of England (BoE) faces a delicate balancing act as it navigates a shifting economic landscape. While a welcome disinflationary trend is taking hold, UBS analysts are urging caution, predicting the BoE will likely delay anticipated interest rate cuts for longer than current market expectations suggest. This divergence between market sentiment and expert analysis is creating uncertainty for businesses and consumers alike.

The prevailing market view, as of today, February 5th, 2026, heavily anticipates multiple interest rate reductions throughout the year, with some forecasting the first cut as early as May. This optimism is fueled by recent data indicating a cooling of inflationary pressures. However, UBS analysts argue that the BoE's consistent cautious messaging indicates a reluctance to prematurely loosen monetary policy. The central bank appears determined to avoid repeating past mistakes where overly swift easing led to resurgent inflation.

"We think the BoE will maintain rates for longer than the market expects," the UBS report stated. "The BoE is going to be slower to cut rates than the market is expecting. The disinflation trend is welcome, but we don't think it will be enough to convince the BoE to cut rates soon." This assessment rests on the belief that the disinflation, while noticeable, may not be robust enough to sustainably bring inflation back to the BoE's 2% target without risking a resurgence.

Several factors contribute to this cautious outlook. Firstly, the UK economy, while showing signs of stabilization, remains susceptible to external shocks - including geopolitical instability and fluctuations in global energy prices. Recent events in the Red Sea and ongoing conflict in Eastern Europe continue to pose risks to supply chains and could potentially reignite inflationary pressures. Secondly, the labour market, while showing some easing, remains relatively tight. Strong wage growth, particularly in certain sectors, continues to contribute to core inflation. The BoE will be closely monitoring wage data to assess whether this growth is sustainable or indicative of a wage-price spiral.

The analysts highlight a crucial risk: the possibility of inflation proving more persistent than currently projected. If inflation plateaus or even reverses course, the BoE could be forced to not only postpone planned rate cuts but potentially even increase rates, a scenario that would significantly dampen economic growth. This scenario is particularly concerning given the already sluggish growth experienced throughout 2024 and early 2025. The risk of 'stagflation' - a combination of slow economic growth and high inflation - remains a tangible threat.

This UBS perspective directly challenges the market's bullish expectations. The gap between analyst forecasts and market pricing often creates volatility. If the BoE does indeed adopt a more hawkish stance than anticipated, we could see a significant correction in bond yields and potentially a strengthening of the Pound Sterling. Businesses that have factored in lower borrowing costs may need to revise their financial plans.

Furthermore, the BoE's decisions aren't made in isolation. The Federal Reserve's monetary policy in the United States and the European Central Bank's actions also play a significant role. A divergence in monetary policy between these major central banks could further complicate the economic outlook for the UK. If the US Federal Reserve holds rates higher for longer, this could put upward pressure on the Pound, impacting exports and further dampening economic growth.

The analysts at UBS stress the importance of data dependency. The BoE will be meticulously scrutinizing economic indicators, including inflation figures, GDP growth, unemployment rates, and wage growth, before making any decisions regarding interest rates. The next few months will be critical in determining the future trajectory of monetary policy in the UK.

Ultimately, the BoE is attempting to navigate a complex and uncertain economic environment. While the disinflationary trend is a positive development, the risks of persistent inflation and external shocks are significant. UBS's analysis serves as a timely reminder that market expectations are not always aligned with reality, and investors should prepare for the possibility of a delayed rate cut cycle.

Disclaimer: This article provides information for informational purposes only and should not be considered as financial advice.


Read the Full FXStreet Article at:
[ https://www.fxstreet.com/news/gbp-bank-of-england-uncertainty-with-disinflation-trend-ubs-202602050806 ]